Peking University Admission Requirements
China's Harvard • Beijing University • 北京大学
Gaokao Score
695+/750
Top 0.1% nationally
International GPA
4.0/4.0
Perfect academic record
Liberal Arts
#1
China ranking
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About Peking University
Peking University (北京大学), commonly known as PKU or Beijing University, stands as China's most prestigious comprehensive university and is often called the "Harvard of China." Founded in 1898 as the Imperial University of Peking, PKU has been the birthplace of China's modern intellectual movement and has produced numerous Nobel laureates, political leaders, and cultural icons. The university represents the pinnacle of Chinese liberal arts and comprehensive education.
University Highlights
- Academic Excellence: #1 comprehensive university in China
- Global Recognition: QS World University Rankings #17
- Research Leadership: Leading in humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences
- Historical Significance: Birthplace of May Fourth Movement
- Nobel Laureates: Multiple Nobel Prize winners among alumni and faculty
- Cultural Impact: Center of Chinese intellectual and cultural development
Why Choose PKU?
- Intellectual Tradition: Over 125 years of academic excellence
- Liberal Arts Leadership: Strongest humanities programs in Asia
- Political Influence: Alumni in top government positions
- Cultural Heritage: Beautiful traditional Chinese campus
- International Recognition: Top global rankings and partnerships
- Holistic Education: Balance of academics, culture, and personal development
Gaokao Score Requirements (Chinese Students)
Minimum Gaokao Scores by Province
| Province/Municipality | Science Track | Liberal Arts | Provincial Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing | 690+/750 | 675+/750 | Top 300 |
| Shanghai | 575+/660 | 570+/660 | Top 200 |
| Jiangsu | 415+/480 | 410+/480 | Top 400 |
| Guangdong | 685+/750 | 670+/750 | Top 600 |
| Zhejiang | 685+/750 | 670+/750 | Top 500 |
Liberal Arts Emphasis
- Chinese Literature: Exceptional language and writing skills required
- History & Philosophy: Deep understanding of Chinese culture and world history
- Foreign Languages: Strong English or other foreign language proficiency
- Social Sciences: Politics, economics, and sociology knowledge
- Arts Appreciation: Understanding of Chinese and world art forms
Special Admission Programs
- Yuanpei Program: Interdisciplinary liberal arts honors program
- Early Admission: For exceptional students with special talents
- Sports Specialty: Athletic scholarships for elite athletes
- Arts Programs: Special admission for music, dance, and visual arts
- Minority Programs: Preferential policies for ethnic minorities
International Student Admission Requirements
Academic Requirements by Education System
US Education System:
- GPA: 4.0/4.0 (unweighted)
- SAT: 1540+ (Reading/Writing emphasis for liberal arts)
- ACT: 34+ composite score
- AP Scores: 5s in 4+ relevant subjects
- Subject Tests: Strong performance in literature and humanities
UK Education System:
- A-Levels: A*A*A in 3-4 relevant subjects
- IB Diploma: 40+ points with 7s in Higher Level
- GCSE: A*/9 grades in 8+ subjects including English
- Subject Focus: Strong humanities and languages preferred
Other International Systems:
- Canadian: 94%+ average in Grade 12
- Australian: ATAR 99+ equivalent
- German Abitur: 1.0-1.3 overall grade
- French Baccalauréat: 17-20/20 in relevant subjects
Language Requirements:
- English Programs: IELTS 7.0+, TOEFL 100+
- Chinese Programs: HSK Level 6 (200+ score)
- BICL Program: Preparatory year with language training
- Heritage Speakers: Special evaluation for Chinese heritage students
Application Documents Required
- Academic Transcripts: Official sealed transcripts with GPA calculation
- Standardized Scores: SAT/ACT/A-Level/IB official score reports
- Language Proficiency: TOEFL/IELTS/HSK certificates
- Personal Statement: 1500-word essay on academic interests and goals
- Recommendation Letters: 3 academic references from teachers
- Writing Samples: Essays or research papers in chosen field
- Extracurricular Portfolio: Leadership, service, and achievement records
- Interview Preparation: Video interview for competitive programs
- Financial Documents: Bank statements and sponsorship letters
- Application Fee: ¥800 (approximately $110 USD)
School-Specific Requirements
School of Liberal Arts
Core Programs:
- Chinese Literature: Exceptional writing and analytical skills
- History: Deep knowledge of Chinese and world history
- Philosophy: Critical thinking and logical reasoning
- Foreign Languages: Native-level proficiency in target language
- Archaeology: Cultural heritage and historical research interests
Additional Requirements:
- Chinese Language: Perfect or near-perfect Gaokao Chinese scores
- Writing Portfolio: Original essays, poems, or research papers
- Cultural Knowledge: Deep understanding of Chinese classical literature
- Reading Comprehension: Advanced analytical and interpretive skills
School of Social Sciences
Programs:
- Economics: Strong mathematical and analytical background
- Political Science: Understanding of Chinese and international politics
- Sociology: Social research and statistical analysis skills
- International Relations: Global perspective and language skills
- Law: Logical reasoning and debate capabilities
Prerequisites:
- Mathematics: Strong foundation in statistics and analysis
- Languages: Proficiency in Chinese and English
- Current Events: Knowledge of contemporary issues
- Research Skills: Experience with academic research methods
Yuanpei College (Liberal Arts Honors)
Special Features:
- Interdisciplinary: Combine multiple fields of study
- Small Classes: Elite cohort of top students
- Research Focus: Undergraduate research opportunities
- International Exchange: Study abroad programs
- Flexible Curriculum: Design your own major
Selection Criteria:
- Top 0.05% of Gaokao scores nationally
- Exceptional performance in multiple subjects
- Leadership experience and community service
- Creative thinking and innovation potential
- Interview demonstrating intellectual curiosity
School of Natural Sciences
STEM Programs:
- Mathematics: Exceptional problem-solving abilities
- Physics: Theoretical and experimental physics mastery
- Chemistry: Advanced laboratory and research skills
- Biology: Life sciences and medical preparation
- Computer Science: Programming and algorithmic thinking
Requirements:
- Mathematics: Perfect scores in advanced calculus
- Science Competition: National or international awards preferred
- Research Experience: Laboratory work or independent projects
- Innovation: Patents, publications, or significant discoveries
Application Process & Deadlines
Chinese Students (Gaokao)
- June: Gaokao examination and subject selection
- Late June: Score release and early admission applications
- Early July: First round admissions and interviews
- Mid-July: Regular admission decisions
- Late July: Supplementary admissions and waitlist
- August: Final enrollment confirmation and preparation
International Students
- November-January: Application portal opens
- March 31: Application deadline for fall admission
- April-May: Document review and candidate evaluation
- May-June: Interviews for competitive programs
- July: Final admission decisions and notifications
- August-September: Visa processing and orientation
Application Success Strategies
- Early Preparation: Begin planning 2-3 years in advance
- Language Mastery: Achieve perfect Chinese and English proficiency
- Cultural Immersion: Demonstrate deep understanding of Chinese culture
- Academic Excellence: Maintain perfect grades in all subjects
- Intellectual Curiosity: Show passion for learning and discovery
- Writing Excellence: Develop exceptional essay and communication skills
- Leadership Experience: Take on significant leadership roles
- Community Service: Demonstrate commitment to social impact
- Research Projects: Conduct original research in your field of interest
- Interview Preparation: Practice articulating your goals and interests
Competitive Analysis & Admission Statistics
Admission Statistics (2024)
Total Applications
40,000+
Chinese students
Acceptance Rate
0.05%
Extremely selective
International Students
2,800+
From 120+ countries
Average Gaokao
690/750
Top 0.1% nationally
Competitive Advantages
- Perfect Academic Record: Maintain 4.0 GPA throughout high school
- Cultural Understanding: Deep knowledge of Chinese history and literature
- Language Excellence: Native-level proficiency in Chinese and English
- Research Publications: Original research in humanities or social sciences
- Leadership Roles: Student government or significant community leadership
- Creative Expression: Awards in writing, debate, or artistic competitions
- Social Impact: Meaningful community service and social advocacy
- International Perspective: Global awareness and cross-cultural experience
PKU vs. Global Universities
Strategic Admission Approaches
Liberal Arts Excellence Strategy
Early Foundation (Grade 9-10):
- Perfect GPA from freshman year
- Excel in Chinese literature and history
- Develop advanced reading and writing skills
- Participate in debate and speech competitions
- Study classical Chinese poetry and philosophy
Advanced Development (Grade 11-12):
- Take most challenging humanities courses
- Write for school publications or literary magazines
- Conduct independent research projects
- Attend summer programs in China
- Develop expertise in a specific field
Holistic Development
Academic Excellence:
- Perfect grades in all subjects
- Advanced courses in chosen field
- Independent study projects
- Academic competition participation
- Research experience with professors
Cultural Engagement:
- Chinese cultural studies
- Traditional arts (calligraphy, music)
- Cultural exchange programs
- Historical site visits and research
- Cross-cultural dialogue projects
Social Leadership:
- Student government positions
- Community service leadership
- Founding and leading organizations
- Social advocacy and awareness campaigns
- Mentoring and tutoring programs
Application Excellence
Personal Statement Mastery:
- Authenticity: Share genuine intellectual passions
- Cultural Connection: Demonstrate understanding of Chinese values
- Future Vision: Articulate how PKU aligns with your goals
- Social Awareness: Show understanding of contemporary issues
- Personal Growth: Reflect on transformative experiences
Supporting Materials:
- Writing Portfolio: Best essays, poems, or research papers
- Recommendation Strategy: Choose teachers who know your work deeply
- Academic Achievements: Highlight awards and recognitions
- Community Impact: Document your service and leadership
- Language Skills: Demonstrate multilingual abilities
If Your Scores Are Below Standard
- Gap Year Strategy: Retake tests and strengthen application materials
- Alternative Universities: Consider Fudan, SJTU, or other top Chinese universities
- Special Programs: Apply to preparatory or bridge programs
- Transfer Pathway: Excel at another university and transfer later
- Graduate School Focus: Target PKU for master's or doctoral programs
- Unique Circumstances: Highlight exceptional background or challenges overcome
- Special Talents: Demonstrate extraordinary abilities in arts or athletics
- Research Publications: Publish original work in academic journals
- Social Innovation: Lead significant community or social impact projects
- International Recognition: Win prestigious global competitions or awards
Campus Life & Student Experience
Historic Campus
- Traditional Architecture: Beautiful Chinese imperial-style buildings
- Weiming Lake: Iconic campus landmark and study spot
- Libraries: World-class collection including rare ancient texts
- Museums: On-campus museums with cultural artifacts
- Gardens: Traditional Chinese gardens for reflection
- Historical Sites: Sites of significant cultural and political events
- Modern Facilities: State-of-the-art classrooms and laboratories
- Student Centers: Hub for student activities and dining
Student Life Culture
- Intellectual Atmosphere: Culture of learning and debate
- Student Organizations: 300+ clubs and societies
- Cultural Events: Traditional festivals and modern performances
- International Community: Students from over 120 countries
- Research Culture: Undergraduate research opportunities
- Social Activism: History of student engagement and social awareness
- Arts and Culture: Active theater, music, and art scenes
- Sports and Recreation: Traditional and modern athletic programs
Costs and Financial Information
Tuition and Fees (Annual):
- Chinese Students: ¥5,300-8,000 ($750-$1,100 USD)
- International Students: ¥26,000-52,000 ($3,600-$7,300 USD)
- Liberal Arts Programs: Lower fees compared to STEM fields
- Special Programs: Yuanpei College may have premium pricing
Living Expenses (Annual):
- Housing: ¥6,000-12,000 ($850-$1,700 USD)
- Meals: ¥10,000-15,000 ($1,400-$2,100 USD)
- Books & Supplies: ¥1,500-2,500 ($210-$350 USD)
- Personal Expenses: ¥5,000-10,000 ($700-$1,400 USD)
Post-Graduation Outcomes
Career Success:
- Employment Rate: 98%+ within 6 months
- Top Employers: Government, media, education, finance
- Average Salary: ¥180,000-400,000+ annually
- Career Growth: Fast track to leadership positions
Graduate School:
- Admission Rate: Very high acceptance to top programs
- Global Universities: Harvard, Yale, Oxford, Cambridge
- PKU Graduate School: Many continue at PKU for advanced degrees
- Research Excellence: Strong preparation for academic careers
Public Service:
- Government Service: Many alumni in high government positions
- Academic Careers: University professors and researchers
- Cultural Leadership: Leaders in media, arts, and culture
- Social Impact: Non-profit and advocacy organization leadership
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What's the difference between Peking University and Tsinghua University?
A: Peking University is known as China's leading comprehensive university, particularly strong in liberal arts, social sciences, and humanities, often called "China's Harvard." Tsinghua is primarily engineering-focused, known as "China's MIT." PKU emphasizes broad intellectual development and cultural understanding, while Tsinghua focuses on technical excellence and innovation.
Q: Is Peking University harder to get into than Harvard?
A: Yes, PKU's acceptance rate (0.05%) is significantly lower than Harvard's (3.4%). The Gaokao system makes Chinese university admission extremely competitive, with only the top 0.1% of students nationally qualifying for PKU. However, the application processes and evaluation criteria are very different between the two systems.
Q: Can international students study in English at PKU?
A: PKU offers some English-taught programs, particularly at the graduate level and in international studies. However, most undergraduate programs are taught in Chinese. The university provides Chinese language preparation courses, and many international students spend a year improving their Chinese before beginning their main studies.
Q: What is the Yuanpei College program?
A: Yuanpei College is PKU's elite liberal arts honors program, allowing students to design interdisciplinary majors and providing small class sizes, intensive mentorship, and research opportunities. It's extremely selective, admitting only the top students, and offers a more flexible, American liberal arts-style education within the Chinese university system.
Q: What are the career prospects for PKU graduates?
A: PKU graduates have exceptional career prospects with 98%+ employment rate. Many pursue careers in government, academia, media, and finance. The university has produced numerous Chinese leaders, including several presidents. Alumni network provides powerful connections throughout China and globally, opening doors to top positions in various fields.
Q: How important is Chinese language proficiency for international applicants?
A: Chinese proficiency is crucial for most programs at PKU. International students typically need HSK Level 6 (the highest level) for admission. Strong Chinese skills not only help with academics but also enhance the cultural experience and career opportunities in China. PKU offers preparatory Chinese programs for students who need language development.
Your Path to Peking University
Admission to Peking University represents the pinnacle of academic achievement in China and one of the most competitive admissions processes globally. As China's premier comprehensive university, PKU demands not only exceptional academic performance but also deep cultural understanding, intellectual curiosity, and a commitment to making meaningful contributions to society.
Success Requirements
- Academic Perfection: Perfect or near-perfect academic record
- Cultural Fluency: Deep understanding of Chinese culture and values
- Language Mastery: Native-level proficiency in Chinese and English
- Intellectual Depth: Genuine passion for learning and critical thinking
- Social Awareness: Understanding of contemporary issues and civic responsibility
Strategic Planning
- Long-term Vision: Begin planning and preparation early in high school
- Holistic Development: Balance academic excellence with cultural and social engagement
- Application Excellence: Craft compelling personal statements and secure strong recommendations
- Backup Plans: Apply to multiple top Chinese universities
- Professional Support: Consider working with counselors familiar with Chinese admissions
Peking University offers an unparalleled education that combines academic rigor with cultural depth, preparing graduates to become leaders in China's rapidly evolving society and the global community. The challenging admission process reflects the transformative educational experience that awaits successful applicants.